Calvert County’s 300th Birthday edition of the Calvert Independent September 23, 1954
The “Calvert County, Maryland Tercentenary,” a 1954 bound edition of clippings and sections of the September 23, 1954 Calvert Independent, can be found in the reference section of all Calvert Library locations.
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Calvert Independent 300 pg 24
- Human Side of Social Security
- Public Notices
- Calvert County History (continued from page 23)
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Calvert Independent 300 pg 23
- (1930s-1954)
- Calvert County History (continued from page 22)
- Hurricane of 1933 Brought Havoc and Ruin to Bayside Waterfronts
- Highways System of Calvert County Improved by 1936
- Negroes in Calvert County Always Treated Well
- United States Navy and Marines Descended Upon County in 1942
- Amphibious Training Base (ATB) at Dowell Established in 1942
- ATB Has Disastrous Effects Upon Water Supply of Solomons
- Navy Mine Test Station on Point Patience Established in 1942
- Underwater Explosive Experiments Did Not Harm Fisheries of Patuxent
- Patuxent Naval Air Test Center Constructed in 1941
- Immigration of Navy Has Brought Great Changes to Calvert County
- Amphibious Training Base, Closed in 1945, Bought by State of Maryland
- Population of Calvert County Past, Present, and Future
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Calvert Independent 300 pg 22
- (1890s-1920s)
- Calvert County History (continued from page 21)
- Many Roads Built in Calvert County Up to 1899
- Farm Buildings of Calvert county Unchanged Since Late 1800’s
- Farming in Calvert County in 1900 Contributed Little to State
- Great Dewey Dry Dock Tested in Drum Point Harbor in 1905
- Solomons Island Bridge Rebuilt to Connect with Mainland in 1907
- Forests of Calvert County Important Before World War I
- Public Health Service for Sailors and Mariners Set Up in Solomons in 1892
- German Passenger Liners Interned in Patuxent River
- Calvert County Men in World War I Commemorated in Bronze at County Seat
- Showboat Visited Solomons During 1920’s
- High School Students Attended Classes in Motor Launch in 1920’s
- Calvert County Towns Become More Accessible During 1930’s
- Chesapeake Biological Laboratory Located at Solomons in 1922
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Calvert Independent 300 pg 21
- (1860s-1890s)
- Calvert County History (continued from page 20)
- Civil War Brought Changes in Calvert County From 1860 to 1865
- Calvert County Attended Convention Concerning Registration Law in 1866
- Village of Solomons Settled in 1867 by Captain Isaac Solomon
- Shipbuilding Was an Important Industry After Civil War
- “Spanish Mansion” at Drum Point Settled After Civil War
- Oyster High-Jackers’ Activity in 1880’s
- Calvert County Showed Definite Partisanship in Important Elections
- 1867 Votes Cast for Governor of Maryland
- Worked in Calvert County in 1882 Commercially
- Prince Frederick was Swept by Fire in 1882 and County Records were lost
- Map of Calvert County Area Quite Advanced in 1890
- Solomons’ Suburb Started During the Johnstown Flood of 1889
- Solomons was Incorporated in 1892, But it is Not Functioning as Such
- Weather Station Set Up at Solomons By Dr. William Henry Marsh in 1892
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Calvert Independent 300 pg 20
- (1812-1865)
- Calvert County History (continued from page 19)
- British Marched into and Burned Washington D.C. from Patuxent Landing August 24, 1814
- Miscellaneous Happenings During the War of 1812-1814
- Roger Brooke Taney Announced His Anti-Slavery Decisions in 1818
- Conditions of Calvert County from 1800 to 1840
- Calvert County Tournaments Began About 1845
- Calvert County Participated in Constitutional Convention in State in 1850
- Prelude to the Civil War in Maryland
- Calvert County Threatened by Confederates in Bay in 1861
- Draft of 1862 Included Calvert County; No Volunteers from Calvert County
- Recruiting Station for Negro Troops Set Up at Lower Marlboro, Calvert County
- Calvert County was Against the Abolition of Slavery in 1864
- Slavery Abolished in Maryland by Convention on April 27, 1864
- Calvert County Votes Against Lincoln in Presidential Election in 1864
- Sons of Calvert County Served in Many Battles Between 1863 and 1865
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Calvert Independent 300 pg 19
- (1790s-1814)
- Calvert County History (continued from page 18)
- Maps Beginning From 1735 to the Present Become More Accurate
- Thomas John Claggett Made Bishop of Episcopal Church in 1792
- Calvert County Justices Appointed in 1790
- Roger Brooke Taney, Born in Calvert County, Left to Study Law in 1796
- Miles Taney – John Magruder Duel Fought on Taney Place
- Michael Taney Moves to Take Away Property Qualifications for Maryland Office
- Election Districts of Calvert County Set in 1798
- Years Preceding War of 1812 were Uneventful in County
- Joseph Kent, Born in Calvert County, Helped in Formal Declaration
- of War in 1812
- Commodore Joshua Barney Made History in Patuxent River and
- Calvert County in 1814
- Engagement in St. Leonard’s Creek Began on June 1, 1814
- Barney Fought Mild Engagements on June 7-9, 1814
- Barney Scored Victory in St. Leonard Creek on June 10, 1814
- Barney is Beset with Many Troubles While Blockaded in St. Leonard’s Creek
- Blockade in St. Leonard’s Creek of Barney’s Flotilla on June 26, 1814
- Calvert County Ravaged and Plundered After June 10, 1814 Naval Engagement
- Barney Patrolled Upper Patuxent River Until August 20, 1814
- Calvert County Courthouse Destroyed by British Between July 13 and 23, 1814
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Calvert Independent 300 pg 18
- (1770s-1780s)
- Calvert County History (continued from page 17)
- Calvert Countians Participate in the Continental Congress in 1774
- Calvert County Contributes to a State Militia
- End of Proprietary Rule in Maryland
- Militia Organized in Calvert County County to Protect It From Danger
- War in the Patuxent River and Chesapeake Bay During the Revolution
- Independence and Statehood for Maryland
- Rezin Beall Considered Unpopular Leader
- Calvert Countians Helped to Pay Price for Liberty
- Calvert County Prepared for Invasion by Lord Cornwallis in 1777
- New Maryland Government
- Thomas Johnson, First Maryland Governor, was Born in Calvert County in 1732
- Calvert County Contributed Heavily to Expenses of War
- Calvert County Helped to Feed Troops in 1780
- Thomas Johnson Succeeded by Thomas Sim Lee in 1779
- Americans Vessels Blockaded in Patuxent River in 1780
- British Burned and Destroyed Rousby Hall and Other Calvert County homes in 1780
Americans Captured British Vessel Off Patuxent Mouth in 1781 - Benjamin Mackall’s Home Destroyed by British in 1783
- State Constitution Drawn Up Beginning in 1784
- Maryland Ratifies the Constitution in 1788
- Thomas Gantt Helped Draft the Bill of Rights in 1789
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Calvert Independent 300 pg 17
- (1720s-1770s)
- Calvert County History (continued from page 16)
- First School in Calvert County was Academy at Lower Marlborough
- Prince Frederick Became County Seat in 1725
- Calvert Countians in the General Assembly in 1745
- Merchandizing in the Patuxent River Area in 1745
- Rousby Hall was One of Calvert County’s Famous Homes
- Christopher Rousby, Thorn in Side of Third Lord Baltimore
- Fitzhugh’s Strange Marriage Proposal to the Widow of John Rousby
- Cosmo Mackenzie Settled on Calvert Cliffs in 1746
- French Acadians Settle in Calvert County in 1755
- Calvert County Contributed Little to the French and Indian Wars in 1754
- Agriculture in Calvert County Before Revolution was Primitive
- Socio-Economics of Calvert County Provided Little Prosperity
- Living Conditions in Calvert County was Different from City Life
- Calvert County Helps Boston After the Fire of 1760
- Calvert Countians Became Disturbed by Further Taxes
- Frederick, Sixth Lord Baltimore, Sold All His Plantations in
- Calvert County in 1766
- Calvert County Supports Charlotte Hall Academy Beginning in 1773
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Calvert Independent 300 pg 16
- (1690s-1720s)
- Calvert County History (continued from page 15)
- Capital Moved From St. Mary’s to Annapolis in 1694
- Churches of Calvert County Began in 1691
- Calvert County Associated With First Free School of Colony
- Mail Route Passed Through Calvert County Beginning in 1695
- Catholics Aid Calvert During Epidemic in 1696
- Miscellaneous Happenings in 1699
- Width of Roads in Calvert County Set at 20 Feet in 1704
- Persecution of Catholics in Calvert County in 1704
- Indented Servants in Calvert County
- Negro Slaves in Calvert County
- First Schools in Calvert County Legislated for in 1723
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Calvert Independent 300 pg 15
- (1670s-1680s)
- Calvert County History (continued from page 14)
- Augustine Herriman’s Map Includes Accurate Outline of County in 1670
- Shipping in the Patuxent River in 1671
- George Fox the Quaker Enters Patuxent River in 1672
- Calvert County Physician Poisoned Governor and Legislators in 1678
- Maidstone Home Built in 1678
- Bond Castle Built About 1680
- Emigration from Calvert County
- First County Seat at Battletown, or Calverton, in 1683
- Mary Taney Appeals for Spiritual Leaders in 1686
- Michael Taney, Sheriff of Calvert County, and the Rebellion of 1689
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Calvert Independent 300 pg 14
- Calvert County History (continued from page 13)
- Expansion in Calvert County 1650-1675
- Fish and Game Abounded in Calvert County
- Fishing Rights
- Court Days at Patuxent, Calvert County
- Murder in Calvert County
- First Jury of Women in the Maryland Colony
- The Case of Doctor Lumbrozo
- Woman Draws a Distorted Map of Calvert County
- Meeting at the Patuxent in 1659 Averts War Between Maryland and
- New Netherland
- The Quakers in Calvert County in 1658
- Mattapani in St. Mary’s County Closely Associated With county history
- George Alsop’s Map is Published in 1666
- Beginning of Highways in Calvert County
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Calvert Independent 300 pg 13
- (1650s) (1820s Boundary Dispute Also Mentioned Briefly)
- Calvert County History (continued from page 11)
- Supplementary Law Passed in 1823 to Further Settle Dispute
- Claiborne Makes a Treaty with Hostile Indians
- Claiborne Overthrows Governor William Stone in 1652 and 1654
- Governor William Stone was Finally Forced to Lay Down His Power
- First General Assembly of Maryland Under New Regime at
- Preston-On-The-Patuxent
- Transactions at Preston’ Home were Many and Varied
- Warfare on the Site of Calvert County in 1655
- John Hammond Seizes Official Records at Preston’s Home Early in 1655
- Governor Stone’s Men Attacked Preston-On-The-Patuxent in 1655
- Warfare on the Severn River Between the Catholics and Puritans in 1655
- Lord Baltimore Finally Gets Back Government From Puritans in 1658
- Richard Preston Remained a Public Figure in Affairs of the Colony
- The Calvert Family, Namesake of Calvert County
- The Earliest Calvert County Homes
- Calvert Countians Clear and Cultivate Wooded Areas
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Calvert Independent 300 pg 11
- (1649-1650s) (1820s Boundary Dispute Also Mentioned Briefly)
- Calvert County History (continued from page 9)
- Preston-on-the-Patuxent Versus Charles Gift
- Richard Preston Made Much History in Calvert County
- Preston Made History in Maryland
- Background to Puritan Versus Catholic Differences
- Calvert County Founded in July, 1654
- Name of “Patuxent County” Lasted Only About Four Years
- Calvert and Anne Arundel Counties Engaged in Boundary
- Dispute During 1820’s
- Celebration Ad: Prince Frederick Department Store
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Calvert Independent 300 pg 10
Celebration Ad: County Trust Company of Maryland
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Calvert Independent 300 pg 9
- Calvert History (continued from page 8)
- Captain John Smith and the Indians in 1608
- Early Exploration of Calvert County
- Calvert Cliffs were Originally Called “Riccards Cliftes”
- John Pory and Estinien Moll Visited Calvert County in 1621
- John Pory Meets Hostile Indians
- King of Patuxent Indians at Guest of Governor Leonard Calvert and
- Sir John Harvey
- William Claiborne Tries to Prejudice Patuxent Indians
- Lord Baltimore Map Made in 1635 Shows Outlines of Calvert County
- Clairborne’s Men are Participant in First Belligerent Action in
- Patuxent River in 1635
- Proclamation of Peace from St. Mary’s with Patuxent Indians in 1639
- Father Andrew White Lives With Indians on Banks of Patuxent in 1639
- Oldest House in Calvert County, “Cross Manor,” Built About 1643
- Fort Constructed Near Patuxent River by Colonists
- Puritans From Virginia Find Refuge in Maryland Colony
- Robert Brooke Moved to Battle Creek Area in 1652
- Activities at Preston-on-the-Patuxent: One of the Most Important
- Chapters in the History of Calvert County
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Calvert Independent 300 pg 8
- Pageant (continued from page 7)
- Scene 8 continued through Scene 10
- Calvert County History (continued from page 3)
- Indians of Calvert County
- Page 8 Photographs:
- Prince Frederick Town Hall
- Main Street, Prince Frederick
- Local Court House
- Celebration Ad: Cox Motors
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Calvert Independent 300 pg 7
Pageant (continued from page 1)
Scene 1 through Scene 8
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Calvert Independent 300 pg 6
Celebration Ad: Warren Denton & Company
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Calvert Independent 300 pg 5
Celebration Ad: Board of County Commissioners of Calvert County
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Calvert Independent 300 pg 4
Celebration Ad: Southern Maryland Oil Company
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Calvert Independent 300 pg 3
- Calvert County History (continued from page 2)
- Forests
- Fisheries and Hydrography
- Page 3 Photographs:
- In the Old Days of Prince Frederick
- Scene of the Court House, Prince Frederick, Maryland
- Scene of the Town Hall, Prince Frederick, Maryland
- Celebration Ad: Wm. Schluderberg- T.J. Kurdle Company
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Calvert Independent 300 pg 2
- Calvert County History (continued from page 1)
- Famed Calvert Cliffs
- History of Calvert was Influenced by the Physiographic Features
- Mineral Resources
- Water Resources
- Climate
- Agriculture
- Celebration Ad: Calvert Construction Company
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Calvert Independent 300 pg 1
- Introduction
- Sources of History
- What does the history of Calvert County Include?
- In the Beginning (Calvert County History)
- The Pageant of the “Cavaliers of Calvert”
- Front Page Photographs:
- -Prince Frederick Election Day
- -In the Old Days of Prince Frederick